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是什么导致了当前的NFT信任危机?

明明 2023-07-04 9

当前,信任危机席卷着NFT市场,一位朋友问了我一些有关社区内信任机制的问题。

在Web3的世界中,当我们讨论信任时,我们会碰到两种主要场景。

是什么导致了当前的NFT信任危机?

首先,基于协议的项目通过部署代码来实现信任,这就是我们知道的“无需信任”概念。以比特币为例:人们并不需要信任中本聪这个人,只需要信任比特币代码的完整性即可。同样,如果一个人顾虑Uniswap的安全性,他/她并不需要信任创始人Hayden Adam,只需要信任Uniswap本身的代码。这种信任源于技术层面的共识,支撑着加密世界的基本价值。

其次,还有基于社区的项目通过对齐共同的价值观和目标来创建信任。尽管这些项目以社区为中心,但通常会有一个中心发起人或执行者,其会在相当长的一段时间内监督项目进展。在这种情况下,信任源于共同的价值观和目标,社区必须就共同的价值观达成一致,并相信执行者(无论是个人、团体还是公司)同样致力于这些价值观的实现。重要的是要明白,技术的影响是有限的,技术无法监管的领域还有很多。在这种情况下,如果执行者愿意,总有方法可以绕过约束限制。这就是Web3技术可以发挥作用的地方,即协助团队协调和所有权的变更,而不是对项目的所有方面实施严格的控制。多人游戏也成为Web3中的一个主流叙事,尽管这并不符合加密技术的最初理念。

很明显,以上情况是一个广阔世界的两个极端;世界确实很复杂,中间有许多灰色地带。有大量的创新者正在努力通过技术实现更成熟的自治,这样,基于社区的项目也可以对技术有更高度的信任。

但时至今日,基于社区的项目仍然重度依赖价值观来达成共识。如果个人或团队试图建立一种复杂的机制来获取社区信任,这表明他们从一开始就没有就社会层面的价值观达成广泛共识。在我看来,对于一个基于社区的项目来说,这显然就是失败的先兆。

让我们回过头来探讨NFT项目,特别是PFP NFT项目,这些项目真的存在价值共识吗?似乎不太可能。大多数NFT项目都通过努力讲述一个吸引人的故事来吸引投资,而大多数社区参与者的主要目的是赚钱。共同目标似乎是找到下一个接盘侠,在价值观上并没有达成真正的共识。技术层是否引入了共识?由于只是链上/链下图像的集合,甚至缺乏社区拥有的多签帐户,因此几乎没有技术共识可言。

虽然这类项目可能会在一段时间内保持微妙的信任平衡,甚至可能表现出强烈的共识特征来吸引更多的参与者,但这种平衡非常脆弱,很容易被打破。基于社区的项目的命运不是由项目的发起人决定的,而是由社区本身决定的。社区不是流水线产品——社区需要随着自身的文化理念有机地成熟发展。



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    14.602302
    $2.015000
    -2.75%
  • PENDLE
    PENDLE
    36.168779
    $4.991000
    -5.20%
  • LOKA
    LOKA
    1.408778
    $0.194400
    -1.16%
  • SUI
    SUI
    25.486271
    $3.516900
    -2.18%
  • MAV
    MAV
    1.352978
    $0.186700
    -0.56%
  • APT
    APT
    85.874580
    $11.850000
    -2.49%
  • RDNT
    RDNT
    0.431185
    $0.059500
    -3.51%
  • HFT
    HFT
    1.420373
    $0.196000
    -2.07%
  • GAL
    GAL
    18.421366
    $2.542000
    +0.01%
  • ANC
    ANC
    0.228347
    $0.031510
    -8.58%
  • HIGH
    HIGH
    9.942610
    $1.372000
    -1.33%
  • MC
    MC
    3.522669
    $0.486100
    -1.02%
  • PEPE
    PEPE
    0.000148
    $0.000020
    -2.68%
  • BICO
    BICO
    1.979101
    $0.273100
    -5.64%
  • BB
    BB
    2.125486
    $0.293300
    -2.42%
  • TRB
    TRB
    482.129604
    $66.530000
    -0.09%
  • AEVO
    AEVO
    2.550874
    $0.352000
    +0.60%
  • PONKE
    PONKE
    4.510509
    $0.622414
    -8.36%
  • TON
    TON
    39.444332
    $5.443000
    -0.89%
  • IOTA
    IOTA
    1.289930
    $0.178000
    +0.00%

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