新闻详情

什么是TrueUSD?TrueUSD的现状与发展历史

明明 2023-06-25 15

在 BUSD 遭遇监管后,其市值已较年初的 165.7 亿美元下降近 74% ,正在逐步退出历史舞台,稳定币市场格局也发生了显著变化,TUSD 这一从前市场并不熟悉的名字在币安的扶持下走入主流视野,份额快速增长,新闻消息不断。

TrueUSD,简称TUSD,因币安将 BUSD 此前的零手续费挂单活动转移到了 TUSD,目前是币安上比特币最大的交易对,也是目前稳定币在加密世界的金融系统中重要的组成部分。近日,TrueUSD因自动证明暂停和币安大额铸造等事件频频出现在加密媒体的头条当中。

什么是TrueUSD?TrueUSD的现状与发展历史

什么是TrueUSD?

TrueUSD是发行在以太坊和币安智能链上的一种稳定币,目前市值约为31 亿美元左右。它是一种资产稳定币,即通过足够的资产储备实现与美元的1: 1 兑换。持有者可以通过存入美元来铸造相同数量的TUSD,也可以随时把TUSD兑换成美元。存入的美元会被保存在不同的银行账户中,并由第三方机构进行监管和审计。

稳定币是加密世界金融与传统金融的桥梁,允许投资人用美元兑换链上资产进行加密相关的交易。稳定币本身分为算法稳定币和资产稳定币两种,前者用算法和套利交易维持稳定币与美元的1: 1 挂钩,但2022 年5 月Terra生态系统和其原生稳定币UST的崩盘导致算法稳定币失去了加密用户的信任。目前,市场上绝大多数的稳定币都是拥有储备资产的稳定币,TUSD也是其中之一。

TrueUSD是由Rafael Cosman和Danny An于2018 年3 月创建的,两人共同创建了总部位于旧金山的初创公司TrustToken,后来更名为Archblock。该公司从Founders Fund、斯坦福大学旗下StartX、Andreessen Horowitz和Jump Trading获得融资,但目前TrueUSD由亚洲投资集团Techeryx拥有。TrueUSD官方网站显示,这家集团位于新加坡。Archblock仍是TrueUSD的运营商,负责管理TrueUSD的储备,与银行伙伴进行合作,并监督TrueUSD的合规性。

TrueUSD的现状与发展历史

根据Coinmarketcap数据,TUSD目前的市值稳定在稳定币排名第五,约为31 亿美元,是排名第六的Pax Dollar的三倍,离Binance USD的差距约为十亿美元左右,但24 小时交易量与其不相上下。

此前,在2 月份币安的原生稳定币BUSD被纽约州金融服务部勒令停止发行之后,BUSD的市值就开始一路走低。随后,币安在3 月份取消了TrueUSD与比特币的现货交易手续费,在那之后TUSD的市值便开始飙升。在BUSD停止发行之后,币安声称需要更“多样化的稳定币产品”,而TUSD显然是后起之秀中的亮眼角色。

但同时,这一与币安的联系也给TUSD带来了相关风险。在今年CFTC和SEC相继起诉币安后,Archblock的首席运营官Alex de Lorraine表示“如果监管发生变化,而我们因为合规原因骤然不能与某方合作,那么对方就不能再与我们有往来交易。”

今年TUSD的大事件如下:

  • 2023 年2 月:TUSD(TrueUSD)实施Chainlink的储备证明(Proof of Reserves)机制,以确保铸币的安全性,并进一步确保透明度和可靠性。

  • 2023 年3 月:TUSD聘请了The Network Firm LLP,一家专门从事区块链行业的独立美国会计事务所,为其美元储备覆盖率提供实时确认。

  • 2023 年4 月:TUSD在BNB链上推出原生支持。TUSD已成功在5 个本地公链和7 个其他公链上流通,通过跨链解决方案实现跨链功能。

TrueUSD采用了LedgerLens的实时证明机制来验证储备资产的数量。这一证明机制会在每天自动生成TUSD的银行资产抵押记录,并由上文提到的The Network Firm确认,且可以在官网下载。这一实时证明需要满足ripcord机制,即不能出现影响生成证明的因素,比如临时失衡或是负债大于资产等情况。在6 月21 日,这一机制曾经被触发而导致当天的自动证明没有生成,而在6 月23 日登陆TUSD官网可以发现实时证明已恢复正常。

什么是TrueUSD?TrueUSD的现状与发展历史

TrueUSD 同时采用了 Chainlink 提供的储备金证明(Proof of Reserve)服务,来验证线下资产的可靠性。根据 Chainlink 的官方说明,“Chainlink 储备金证明为智能合约提供了所需数据,可以计算任何链上资产的跨链或链下储备抵押率。Chainlink 储备金证明由去中心化的预言机网络运行,可以自动对 DeFi 应用中的抵押品进行实时审计,保障用户资金安全,杜绝准备金率不达要求或链下托管方欺诈等现象。”从而 DeFi 应用可以通过该服务监控 TUSD 的储备金覆盖率。在 TUSD 添加了 PoR 之后的一个月内,其市值增长超过 120% 。

Odaily星球日报此前报道,TUSD在 6 月 10 日因为其铸造合作伙伴Prime Trust暂停铸造曾遭遇 FUD,短暂轻微脱钩。

但在近日Prime Trust停止被BitGo收购、被内华达州监管机构审查并停止存取款一连串波动当中,TUSD似乎并未受到影响。TrueUSD表示,其旗下稳定币TUSD资金仍然安全,TrueUSD没有Prime Trust的风险敞口,且用户的资金都是安全的。



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  • ARB
    ARB
    5.850424
    $0.807200
    +1.42%
  • SEI
    SEI
    3.700727
    $0.510600
    +2.47%
  • BEAM
    BEAM
    0.472557
    $0.065200
    +7.75%
  • FLR
    FLR
    0.168179
    $0.023204
    +6.89%
  • STRK
    STRK
    3.905839
    $0.538900
    +2.53%
  • ORDI
    ORDI
    285.998188
    $39.460000
    +3.00%
  • AKT
    AKT
    27.165899
    $3.748158
    -2.85%
  • PYTH
    PYTH
    3.015810
    $0.416100
    +1.06%
  • BLUR
    BLUR
    1.954732
    $0.269700
    +5.42%
  • 1000SATS
    1000SATS
    0.001792
    $0.000247
    +1.52%
  • DYDX
    DYDX
    9.773658
    $1.348500
    +2.81%
  • CFX
    CFX
    1.190089
    $0.164200
    +3.91%
  • WOO
    WOO
    1.719178
    $0.237200
    +0.74%
  • DYM
    DYM
    13.364943
    $1.844000
    +11.30%
  • ASTR
    ASTR
    0.502273
    $0.069300
    +4.51%
  • RON
    RON
    10.536026
    $1.453686
    +1.53%
  • FET
    FET
    9.538105
    $1.316000
    +1.78%
  • AGIX
    AGIX
    4.450874
    $0.614100
    +1.53%
  • OSMO
    OSMO
    4.092833
    $0.564700
    +2.63%
  • BONK
    BONK
    0.000364
    $0.000050
    -4.07%
  • ROSE
    ROSE
    0.677597
    $0.093490
    +11.24%
  • AXL
    AXL
    5.343078
    $0.737200
    +2.00%
  • AVAV
    AVAV
    0.000000
    $0.000000
    +0.91%
  • ALT
    ALT
    0.844949
    $0.116580
    +0.40%
  • PIXEL
    PIXEL
    1.467680
    $0.202500
    +2.59%
  • JUP
    JUP
    8.367585
    $1.154500
    +29.72%
  • JTO
    JTO
    26.816860
    $3.700000
    +4.21%
  • MANTA
    MANTA
    6.631737
    $0.915000
    +7.70%
  • XAI
    XAI
    1.922117
    $0.265200
    +5.12%
  • PORTAL
    PORTAL
    2.380902
    $0.328500
    +3.75%
  • WLD
    WLD
    16.800400
    $2.318000
    +1.50%
  • ARKM
    ARKM
    15.184141
    $2.095000
    -1.70%
  • PENDLE
    PENDLE
    37.949481
    $5.236000
    -1.11%
  • LOKA
    LOKA
    1.487249
    $0.205200
    +2.28%
  • SUI
    SUI
    25.740562
    $3.551500
    -2.66%
  • MAV
    MAV
    1.450285
    $0.200100
    +3.42%
  • APT
    APT
    92.481928
    $12.760000
    +4.08%
  • RDNT
    RDNT
    0.457336
    $0.063100
    +1.53%
  • HFT
    HFT
    1.444487
    $0.199300
    -0.66%
  • GAL
    GAL
    18.423908
    $2.542000
    +0.54%
  • ANC
    ANC
    0.228378
    $0.031510
    -7.85%
  • HIGH
    HIGH
    10.654266
    $1.470000
    +1.91%
  • MC
    MC
    3.523156
    $0.486100
    -5.42%
  • PEPE
    PEPE
    0.000152
    $0.000021
    -2.14%
  • BICO
    BICO
    2.105486
    $0.290500
    +1.90%
  • BB
    BB
    2.264938
    $0.312500
    +0.38%
  • TRB
    TRB
    514.158932
    $70.940000
    +1.72%
  • AEVO
    AEVO
    2.728072
    $0.376400
    +5.25%
  • PONKE
    PONKE
    4.506001
    $0.621706
    -6.97%
  • TON
    TON
    40.196299
    $5.546000
    -0.96%
  • IOTA
    IOTA
    1.494496
    $0.206200
    +0.00%

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