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科普:如何玩转BRC-20?

明明 2023-05-09 4

而 BRC-20 标准的诞生以及相关代币的出现,则意味着 BTC 不再只被简单的视为“Web3世界的标杆,精美但陈旧的古董。”反而真正的具有了发展和创新的推动力。截至目前,基于 BRC-20 标准发行的代币,整体 TVL 已经达到 6200 万美元左右。

在相关概念方兴未艾的现在,我们不禁要问:BRC-20 标准到底是什么?它与 ERC-20 标准有何不同?Ordinals 协议又与传统的 Omni 协议有何不同?

Ordinals 协议和 BRC-20 标准到底是什么?

首先我们需要复习一下今年年初诞生的 Ordinals 协议。

Ordinals 是基于 BTC 网络的一种 NFT 协议,旨在为每 satoshis(sat)分配唯一身份。通过使用 Ord 软件,该协议将数据添加到这些 sats,并允许软件用户基于一个序数(ordinal numbers)系统来跟踪它们。换言之,Ordinal 协议将比特币最小单位 sats 以 NFT 的形式表现出来,并为 sats 赋予了理由充分的交易价值和收藏价值。当最小单位成为新的炒作标的,某种程度上,也算对比特币做了一次扩容。

自从 Ordinals 协议诞生后,用户就可以在比特币链上铭刻信息,包括文字/图片/音频/视频,从而创造出了比特币链上的 NFT。

科普:如何玩转BRC-20?

但值得注意的是:基于 sats 填充不同的信息可以获得 NFT,那么当我们填充的信息有一定规律可言,或者按照一个统一的标准去填充,是否能够在 BTC 生态上生产同质化的代币?答案是肯定的,在社区爱好者@domodata 提出了第一个 brc-20 的标准后,他同时也发行了第一个 brc-20 代币作为实验,即 ORDI,目前市值 2 千 500 万左右,总量 2100 万个,价格 1.2 美元(截至目前,ORDI 地板价已经上涨到 2.83 美元,涨幅超过 100% )。而这也被视为是 BRC-20 发展的雏形。

所以,现在我们可以对 BRC-20 协议下一个定论:基于 Ordinals 协议,按照一定规则或顺序,基于文本类型铭刻有相同表现形式的非同质化代币。尽管其本质是 NFT,但在表现形式上与 ERC-20 标准代币已经别无二致,某种程度上算是曲线救国。

尽管 BRC-20 标准创建者 DOM 一再强调这是个实验性产品,但难以阻止市场情绪的高涨和资金的涌入。

根据 Dune Analytics 数据显示,Ordinals 在 4 月 23 日单日铸造量达到 193063 枚,创下迄今为止单日铸造量最高记录,而 4 月 26 日单日铸造铸造量又达 151000 枚,为铸造量第二高记录。截至目前,基于 Ordinals 协议的铸造总量达到 2426808 枚,产生总计超过 213 BTC 的费用,约合 623 万美元。

科普:如何玩转BRC-20?

根据微信指数数据, 4 月 28 日,关于 odri 词条的搜索指数为 34091 ,较昨日上涨了 94.58% ;而 Ordinals 词条的搜索指数为 65702 ,较昨日上涨近 30% 。

科普:如何玩转BRC-20?


在这里,我们就需要思考两个问题:为什么 BRC-20 协议这么火爆?以及我们该如何参与其中?

BRC-20 有哪些优势?

与 BRC-20 形成强烈对比的,一个是目前行业主流的 ERC-20 协议;另一个则是 BTC 生态传统的 Omni 协议。

首先我们需要先对这两个对比标的进行说明。

ERC-20 协议是 ERC-20 是基于 ETH 生态的一个同质化代币的标准,换句话说,它们具有一种属性,使得每个代币都与另一个代币(在类型和价值上)完全相同。 例如,一个 ERC-20 代币就像以太币一样,意味着一个代币会并永远会与其他代币一样。

目前来看,由于 BRC 20 本身是 Sats 铭刻信息的特质,因此 BRC-20 本身不具备与智能合约交互的能力,且与 ETH-20 相比,BRC-20 代币不再能被赋予小数点,也不能被 Burn 和 Lock,并且也不具备诸如批准或授权等功能。



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    9.417070
    $1.291000
    -5.19%
  • AGIX
    AGIX
    4.479491
    $0.614100
    -7.16%
  • OSMO
    OSMO
    3.237255
    $0.443800
    -6.90%
  • BONK
    BONK
    0.000232
    $0.000032
    -5.16%
  • ROSE
    ROSE
    0.592816
    $0.081270
    -6.23%
  • AXL
    AXL
    5.504354
    $0.754600
    -3.26%
  • AVAV
    AVAV
    0.000000
    $0.000000
    +0.00%
  • ALT
    ALT
    0.857311
    $0.117530
    -8.11%
  • PIXEL
    PIXEL
    1.164916
    $0.159700
    -8.73%
  • JUP
    JUP
    6.106142
    $0.837100
    -13.07%
  • JTO
    JTO
    21.919672
    $3.005000
    -3.51%
  • MANTA
    MANTA
    6.295067
    $0.863000
    -7.47%
  • XAI
    XAI
    1.698866
    $0.232900
    -8.53%
  • PORTAL
    PORTAL
    2.240110
    $0.307100
    -9.42%
  • WLD
    WLD
    16.529110
    $2.266000
    -4.50%
  • ARKM
    ARKM
    10.657118
    $1.461000
    -6.38%
  • PENDLE
    PENDLE
    36.909664
    $5.060000
    -5.53%
  • LOKA
    LOKA
    1.539848
    $0.211100
    -9.89%
  • SUI
    SUI
    32.672347
    $4.479100
    -5.10%
  • MAV
    MAV
    1.412925
    $0.193700
    -8.75%
  • APT
    APT
    69.150912
    $9.480000
    -10.84%
  • RDNT
    RDNT
    0.414322
    $0.056800
    -7.72%
  • HFT
    HFT
    1.471280
    $0.201700
    -8.15%
  • GAL
    GAL
    18.542365
    $2.542000
    +3.82%
  • ANC
    ANC
    0.229847
    $0.031510
    -11.68%
  • HIGH
    HIGH
    10.576880
    $1.450000
    -7.41%
  • MC
    MC
    3.545808
    $0.486100
    -7.04%
  • PEPE
    PEPE
    0.000130
    $0.000018
    -5.89%
  • BICO
    BICO
    2.032220
    $0.278600
    -7.22%
  • BB
    BB
    2.641302
    $0.362100
    -7.80%
  • TRB
    TRB
    440.581760
    $60.400000
    -3.97%
  • AEVO
    AEVO
    2.623796
    $0.359700
    -8.73%
  • PONKE
    PONKE
    2.635033
    $0.361241
    -2.63%
  • TON
    TON
    39.251166
    $5.381000
    -2.25%
  • IOTA
    IOTA
    2.127776
    $0.291700
    +0.00%

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